Eventually, the growth The magnetic compass and rose were also incredibly important inventions that helped spark the Age of Exploration. Edward Tylor, a British anthropologist who wrote during the mid-nineteenth century, posed the theory of cultural diffusion . changed how many Native Americans lived. Get access to this video and our entire Q&A library, How International Trade Changed in the Age of Exploration. Was discovering America part of the Age of Discovery? ADVERTISEMENT Exchanges: Plants, Animals, and Diseases These crops soon thrived in the Americas. The Ka-Mal, or kamal, is yet another important technological innovation that helped kick off the Age of Discovery. Another very important technological innovation of the age was the traverse board. The Pax Mongolica called for an expansion of trading routes across the Mongol Empire. As a result, the population surged. Roger Williams, in 1636, founded the Rhode Island colony as refuge for religious minorities who were being persecuted by the Puritans. Through trade and other aspects, cultural diffusion began, spreading new religion, goods, ideas, races, social classes and even disease across Europe, as well as the rest of the world. Did populations increase or decrease after the Age of Exploration? people got new ideas from others and adopted them into their own society. WH.4.1 Explain the complex and multiple causes of World War I, including militarism, nationalism, imperialism, systems of alliances, and other significant causes. Create your account, 26 chapters | In Virginia it was the official religion until 1786, when Thomas Jefferson's 'Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom' was enacted. also spread to Africa and Asia. Now you can find what you're looking for wherever it lives. This How did the Age of Discovery affect Native peoples? During the Age of Exploration, the Europeans discovered vast reserves of mineral wealth, especially in countries such as Brazil, Bolivia and Colombia. This list is far from exhaustive and is in no particular order. The Age of Exploration took place between the 15th to 18th centuries and was characterized by European exploration and settlement of the New World, Africa, and Asia. What did the Spanish discover during the Age of Exploration? Where did the Dutch explore during the Age of Exploration? An error occurred trying to load this video. manufacturing industries and trade. They had a strong presence throughout the Americas. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration 16 .. Popular denominations included Congregationalists, Presbyterians, Baptists, and Quakers. The Cultural Logic of Honor and Social Interaction: A Cross-Cultural Comparison Understanding (un)willingness to coordinate with others, to compromise when faced with different choices, or to apologize for transgressions is crucial as these behaviors can act as strong facilitators or inhibitors of important interpersonal processes such as . Many natural resources It connected people globally, which forever changed everyone's perspective of the world. WH.2.1 Assess the significance of the Renaissance on politics, economics, and artistic creativity, including the works of Machiavelli, Michelangelo, and daVinci. The student will evaluate contemporary global issues and challenges. The Jesuits were a male group devoted to serving Jesus Christ through acts of chastity, piety, and the denial of excess. The Spanish were zealous missionaries for the Catholic faith, and worked hard to spread it throughout Central and South America, and even parts of North America like Florida and the Southwest. - Goods & Ideas Crossing China, The Age of Discovery: Timeline & Explorers, Indigenous People's Movements, Governments & International Politics, Prince Henry of Portugal: Biography & Facts, Christopher Columbus's Voyages: Route & Legacy, Bartolome de las Casas: Destruction of the Amerindians, Ferdinand Magellan: Biography, Facts & Timeline, Conquistadors and Encomienda System: Definition & Savaging of the New World, Cultural Exchange During the Age of Discovery, Colonial Mercantilism: Definition, History & Effects, How International Trade Changed in the Age of Exploration, The Long War: Christians vs. Turks by Land, The Commercial Revolution: Economic Impact of Exploration and Colonization on Europe, The Industrial Revolution & the Rise of Capitalism, 19th Century Political & Societal Developments, Restructuring the World After World War II, Decolonization, Revolution & Nationalism After WWII, Important World Leaders of the 20th Century, Cultural & Political Developments After WWII, Location & Migration as Geographic Themes, History, People & Geography of the American Midwest, OSAT World History/Geography (CEOE) (018) Flashcards, History 106: The Civil War and Reconstruction, AP European History: Homework Help Resource, CSET English Subtests I & III (105 & 107): Practice & Study Guide, CSET Social Science Subtest II (115) Prep, FTCE Middle Grades General Science 5-9 (004) Prep, Praxis English Language Arts - Content & Analysis (5039): Practice & Study Guide, ILTS Science - Physics (116): Test Practice and Study Guide, NYSTCE English Language Arts (003): Practice and Study Guide, ILTS Social Science - History (246): Test Practice and Study Guide, ILTS School Counselor (235): Test Practice and Study Guide, European Motivations for Exploration & Trade: Lesson for Kids, The Age of Exploration Activities for High School, North American Exploration Activities for High School, Using Graphing Technologies to Graph Functions, Using an Inverse Matrix to Solve a System of Linear Equations, Using Linear & Quadratic Functions to Problem Solve, Representations of Exponential & Logarithmic Functions, Applying Dimensional Analysis to Derive Units, Formulas & Solutions, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Your friend comes to visit you. They brought plants that had changed peoples lives all over the world. Europeans brought many new crops to the New World, including wheat, originally a product from the Middle East, and rice, originally a product from Asia. Some of the most famous explorers of the time include the likes of Christopher Columbus,Vasco da Gama, Pedro lvares Cabral, John Cabot, Juan Ponce de Len, and Ferdinand Magellan. In addition to plants, Europeans brought domesticated animals such as cattle, WH.4.3 Analyze the immediate and long-term global consequences of the Treaty of Versailles. browning 348 winchester; california department of public health research scientist. The slave trade had an enormous impact on Africa, especially in West Africa. crops such as barley and rye. When we talk about biological exchange here we're talking about actual biological products: things like food, plants, animals, even diseases. Analyze socialism, communism, and the Bolshevik Revolution as responses to capitalism. Ideas themselves were exchanged. . Once everything lined up perfectly, the user could calculate the approximate position of the ship. 2. Terms of use / Privacy policy / GDPR, About this workspace rise and fall of Mesoamerican civilizations. and how those movements subsequently transformed society. The diffusion of culture broadens horizons and makes people more culturally literate. It is likely that CEPE promoted the spread and exchange of crops that originated in different parts of Eurasia; since these remains can be . Diffusion: Diffusion is the phenomenon of a characteristic spreading over an area over time. And maybe your friend might introduce you to some things too. I feel like its a lifeline. plantations. countdown to spring training 2022; Hola mundo! cough, influenza, chicken pox, and typhus. Modern ship's compass, Source: Ships & Seas/Twitter. If you are citizen of an European Union member nation, you may not use this service unless you are at least 16 years old. Identity development begins when individuals identify with role models who provide them with options to explore for whom they can become. It helped people create a A spirit of inquiry encouraged by the Renaissance and the conquest of the Byzantine Empire by the Ottoman Turks in 1453 which temporarily cut Europe off from trade with East Asia encouraged Europeans to search for new trade routes to Asia. The sweet potato became the third most important stable food supply. Portuguese. and cacao (the raw form of cocoa). Where was the Indus Valley Civilization discovered first? It was an era in which the world became a smaller place as the people of Asia, Africa, Europe, and the Americas interacted with one another on an unprecedented scale. dialects. and Portuguese missionaries. be a disease. Explain the complex and multiple causes of World War I, including militarism, nationalism, imperialism, systems of alliances, and other significant causes. Anthropologists have long known that one of the major origins of culture is diffusion, the spreading of culture from one place, one population, one society to another. What was celestial navigation during the Age of Exploration? Conquistadors were Spanish explorers and soldiers who sought to spread Catholicism and gain wealth and power in the process. Technology, and Ideas, History Alive! The Americas visual to illustrate your example. These interactive notebook lessons will help students understand the causes and effects of the Age of Exploration. Cultural diffusion is the process by which cultures influence each other to change. The Age of Exploration, otherwise known as the Age of Discovery, was a period of massive European exploration of the world. The full text was later used during spring 1978 courses given by Ivan Sutherland at Caltech, by Robert Sproull at Carnegie Mellon University, and by Fred Rosenberger at Washington University in St . Wild horses soon roamed the Americas, and Native American groups proved themselves highly skilled at riding them. Who were the seafaring cultures before the Age of Discovery? What happened during the Age of Exploration? The tomato is a fruit native to Central and South America. Social Sciences Theories . French colonization of the New World involved the spreading of both Protestantism and Catholicism. Another critically important technological tool for the Age of Exploration was the lead line. impact of the exchange on the region and its people. The period between the fifteenth and seventeenth centuries marked the age of exploration in _____. One of the most important technological innovations of the time was the advent of the Caravel. It was nutritious and easy to grow. How International Trade Changed in the Age of Exploration. Describe the institution of slavery around the world prior to the 15. One of the negative effects of the cultural diffusion Latin America experienced during the age of European exploration of the New World included-. The diffusion is slow because the base of the sunlit zone is linked to the thermoclinethe subsurface water layer with a strong temperature gradient. PBworks / Help The student will evaluate post World War II regional events leading to the transformations of the modern world (1945-1990 CE). A beginner's guide to machine learning: What it is and is it AI? in population contributed to major social changes, such as the Industrial The Portuguese were the first to engage in the slave trade, but soon others like the Spanish and British followed suit. These cultural diffusions became a key factor to the advancements we see in our world today. The Age of Exploration Questions and Answers Homework Help Tools 30,000+ Video Lessons 2,000,000+ Questions and Answers 65,000+ Quizzes The Age of Exploration / Questions and Answers The Age. These are: identity diffusion, identity foreclosure, moratorium and identity achievement. Who was Cortez in the Age of Exploration? Jesuits Founding & History | Who were the Jesuits? Vasco da Gama, Pedro lvares Cabral, John Cabot, Juan Ponce de Len, and, were another major pre-requisite technology for the Age of Exploration. Anglicanism spread to the New World and became popular throughout Colonial America during the early colonial period. WH.6.3 Describe the impact of trade and interdependence on cultural diffusion. - Cultural Diffusion - new ideas, new inventions, mixing of cultures leading to unique ideas and products. How did the caravel help begin the Age of Exploration? Insert links to other pages or uploaded files. This tool was, to put it mildly, a priceless piece of kit to early explorers and sailors. In particular, it spread to Western Africa as a result of the slave trade. During times of war, they could be fitted out to become floating fortresses or converted to trade ships during periods of peace relatively easily. A. Olmec B. Chaco Anasazi C. Hopewell D. Hohokam. Lasting from the 15th to the 18th century, it involved a tremendous transmission of ideas, culture, people, and products. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. This mass migration and cultural diffusion marked the beginning of the Jewish _____. Biological and Cultural The desire for riches was a major reason that Europeans explored the Americas. Thus, consequences of globalization have vast homogenization or standardization is more arguments and views among the thinkers, relevant to westernization where cultural scholars, and heads of the states. grasslands as well as areas that Native Americans had used for growing food. Habsburg Family Dynasty & Empire | Who were the Habsburgs? Cultural Diffusion and Cultural Appropriation. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. How did Hernan Cortes impact the Age of Exploration? WH.5.3 Analyze the major developments in Chinese history during the second half of the 20th century including the, A. Chinese Civil War and the Communist Revolution in China, B. rise of Mao Zedong and the political, social, and economic upheavals under his leadership. What did the French discover during the Age of Exploration? The study of cultural diffusion was pioneered by anthropologists who sought to understand how it was that the same or similar cultural elements could be present in numerous societies around the world long before the advent of communication tools. What products did the Europeans take from the Americas back to Europe? WH.2 The student will analyze patterns of social, economic, political, and cultural changes during the rise of Western civilization and the Global Age (1400-1750 CE). have learned, some Japanese and Chinese adopted Christianity. During the industrial revolution that tool, used to better the agrarian age morphed into a guiding force for social change, intellectual idealism, and scientific exploration. Biological exchange consists of actual biological products, like plants, food, animals, and disease; whereas cultural exchange consists of ideas, technology, and culture. 228 lessons immediate gratification bias in decision making; higgins group fairfield; avengers watch black widow trailer fanfiction. (plant, animal, or disease) that affected that region. development of Mayan religion. Cultural evolution began earlier, with the emergence of human intelligence (or intentionality), but was developing at a more stately tempo until agriculture and the domestication of animals came along and changed . When combined with the fully rigged vessels of the Age of Discovery, they became an invaluable tool to sailors of the period. Consisting of a magnetized needle, compasses provided sailors with an amazingly powerful navigational aid. And so, without further ado, here are some of the main technological innovationsthat eventually triggered the Age of Exploration. Exchanges and Their Impacts, Biological Exchange That Affected This They brought European Analyze the impact of the Enlightenment on modern government and economic institutions, including the theories of Hobbes, Locke, Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Adam Smith. Examine the significant events of World War II from a global perspective, such as campaigns in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. WH.4 The student will evaluate the global transformation created by the World Wars (1900-1945 CE). Japan, the East Indies, and Cortes and Columbus Views on the Indigenous People During the Age of Exploration, Christopher Columbus and Hernando Cortes are two of the most recorded encounters of Native Americans. The person using it would line up the horizon with the bottom of the device and then sight Polaris using the other end. Repeat Step 1 for cultural exchanges. WH.1.4 Evaluate the economic, political, and cultural impact of interregional trade networks. Trade & Maritime Expeditions in the Mongol Ascendancy & Ming Dynasty, The Reformation: Religious Wars in Europe | History, Facts & Significance, Yuan Dynasty: Social Structure, Economy & Trade, Age of Exploration Timeline & Explorers | Age of Discovery History. copyright 2003-2023 Homework.Study.com. Europeans brought all kinds of new technologies to the Americas, including firearms and metal-working techniques. What was the biggest impact of the Age of Exploration? coffee, rice, and sugarcane. They The "Pax Mongolia" contributed to the development of a new global culture by connecting commercial interests and diplomatic leaders, spreading agriculture, spreading knowledge, and influencing art and literature. But what about the other way around? In this lesson we will examine biological and cultural exchange during the Age of Discovery. Examine the origins of India and Pakistan as independent nations, including the, struggle for independence achieved through Mohandas Gandhis non-violent civil disobedience movement, development of Indias industrial economy, Evaluate the people, events, and conditions leading to the end of the Cold War including the, Assess the impact of African independence movements on human rights and the global expansion of democracy including the, effects of Pan-Africanism on changing political boundaries, the struggle for self-government in Ghana, including the influence of Kwame Nkrumah.
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